Debug Stats | ### Total Build Time: 13 ms 29.948 KB CONCEPT_NAME gt=0 Completed: 0 ms rowSize= 320 bytesCONCEPT_SOLR_HIT_STATS gt=0 Completed: 0 ms rowSize= 14 bytesCONCEPT_DEFINITION gt=0 Completed: 0 ms rowSize= 263 bytes- Skipping details on:
CONCEPT_SYNONYM gt=NONE 0 Completed: 0 ms rowSize= 0 bytes - Skipping details on:
CONCEPT_TEXT gt=NONE 0 Completed: 0 ms rowSize= 0 bytes CONCEPT_SEMANTIC_TYPE gt=1 ms Completed: 1 ms rowSize= 14 bytes- Skipping details on:
CONCEPT_NAMESPACE gt=NONE 0 Completed: 0 ms rowSize= 0 bytes CONCEPT_PARENTS gt=0 Completed: 0 ms rowSize= 7 bytesCONCEPT_CHILDREN gt=0 Completed: 0 ms rowSize= 8 bytesCONCEPT_ANCESTRAL_ROOTS gt=0 Completed: 0 ms rowSize= 15 bytesCONCEPT_RELATIONSHIPS gt=6 ms Completed: 6 ms rowSize= 12.314 KBCONCEPT_GENES gt=5 ms Completed: 5 ms rowSize= 15.849 KBCONCEPT_XREFS gt=1 ms Completed: 1 ms rowSize= 1.146 KBCONCEPT_ANCILLARY gt=0 Completed: 0 ms rowSize= 14 bytes- Reload Stats
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Relationships (24)
Relation Types: diso_to_anat : 14 diso_to_diso : 10
Relationships: disease_has_associated_disease : 1 is_abnormal_cell_of_disease : 4 is_associated_anatomic_site_of : 1 is_finding_of_disease : 3 is_normal_cell_origin_of_disease : 3 is_normal_tissue_origin_of_disease : 2 is_not_normal_cell_origin_of_disease : 1 is_not_normal_tissue_origin_of_disease : 2 is_primary_anatomic_site_of_disease : 1 may_be_finding_of_disease : 5 permuted_term_of : 1 | |
DISO_to_ANAT | | is_primary_anatomic_site_of_disease |
Cartilage C0007301 | DISO_to_ANAT | | is_normal_cell_origin_of_disease |
Cartilage Cell C3161470 | DISO_to_ANAT | | is_normal_cell_origin_of_disease |
Cell of connective tissue C0009781 | DISO_to_ANAT | | is_normal_cell_origin_of_disease |
Chondrocyte C0225369 | DISO_to_ANAT | | is_normal_tissue_origin_of_disease |
Connective and Soft Tissue C1516798 | DISO_to_ANAT | | is_normal_tissue_origin_of_disease |
Medullary Bone C1708973 | DISO_to_ANAT | | is_abnormal_cell_of_disease |
Neoplastic Cartilage Cell C1709167 | DISO_to_ANAT | | is_abnormal_cell_of_disease |
Neoplastic Cell C0597032 | DISO_to_ANAT | | is_abnormal_cell_of_disease |
Neoplastic Chondrocyte C1513939 | DISO_to_ANAT | | is_abnormal_cell_of_disease |
Neoplastic Connective and Soft Tissue Cell C1513942 | DISO_to_ANAT | | is_not_normal_cell_origin_of_disease |
Nerve Cell, Neuroepithelial Cell, and Supporting Cell of the Nervous System C1518293 | DISO_to_ANAT | | is_not_normal_tissue_origin_of_disease |
Periosteum C0031110 | DISO_to_ANAT | | is_associated_anatomic_site_of |
Skeletal bone C0262950 | DISO_to_ANAT | | is_not_normal_tissue_origin_of_disease |
Synovial Membrane C0039099 | DISO_to_DISO | | may_be_finding_of_disease |
Calcification C1533591 | DISO_to_DISO | | is_finding_of_disease |
Cartilaginous Differentiation C1707309 | DISO_to_DISO | | disease_has_associated_disease |
Chondrodysplasia with Hemangioma C0024454 | DISO_to_DISO | | permuted_term_of |
Enchondroma C1704356 | DISO_to_DISO | | may_be_finding_of_disease |
Fractures, Spontaneous C0016663 | DISO_to_DISO | | is_finding_of_disease |
Hyaline Cartilage Differentiation C1708393 | DISO_to_DISO | | is_finding_of_disease |
Indolent Clinical Course C1334168 | DISO_to_DISO | | may_be_finding_of_disease |
Multinodular Pattern C1334823 | DISO_to_DISO | | may_be_finding_of_disease |
Pain C0030193 | DISO_to_DISO | | may_be_finding_of_disease |
Swelling C0038999 |
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Genes (9)
Species: human : 9 | |
Human | HMGA2 | 8091 | high mobility group AT-hook 2 | Both skeletal chondromas expressed HMGA2. Expression of HMGA2 could be assessed by RT-PCR in 8 chondromas and 13 chondrosarcomas. Fusion, disruption, and expression of HMGA2 in bone and soft tissue chondromas. For example, HMGA2/LPP has been reported in lipoma, pulmonary chondroid hamartoma, and soft tissue chondroma. One soft tissue chondroma had a t(3;12)(q27;q15), and the RT-PCR analysis revealed an HMGA2-LPP fusion transcript, composed of HMGA2 exons 1-3 and LPP exons 9-11. HMGA2 was expressed in 4 of six soft tissue chondromas, all displaying 12q-rearrangements at cytogenetic analysis. | Human | TIMP2 | 7077 | TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 2 | The extent scores of MT1-MMP, MMP-2 and TIMP-2 in grade 2 chondrosarcoma were significantly higher than those in either enchondroma or grade 1 chondrosarcoma (P < 0.05). | Human | PTH1R | 5745 | parathyroid hormone 1 receptor | PTHR1 functionally deleterious mutations have now been identified in five out 31 enchondromas from Ollier patients We identified a mutant PTH/PTHrP type I receptor (PTHR1) in human enchondromatosis that signals abnormally in vitro and causes enchondroma-like lesions in transgenic mice. | Human | PPYR1 | 5540 | | The expression of the two catalytic subunits of protein phosphatase (PP) type 1 PP1 gamma 1 and PP1 delta was examined in 4 cases of osteochondroma and 4 cases of enchondroma as a benign cartilaginous tumor, and 4 cases of chondrosarcoma as a malignant cartilaginous tumor using immunohistochemical analysis. | Human | LPP | 4026 | LIM domain containing preferred translocation partner in lipoma | One soft tissue chondroma had a t(3;12)(q27;q15), and the RT-PCR analysis revealed an HMGA2-LPP fusion transcript, composed of HMGA2 exons 1-3 and LPP exons 9-11. | Human | HSPA8 | 3312 | heat shock 70kDa protein 8 | In chondrosarcoma a decreased expression was found for hsp27 (62% positive, P<0.05) and hsp72 (43% positive, P<0.05), whereas no significant difference to chondromas was detected in the expression of hsp60 (49% positive), hsp73 and hsp90 (73% and 81% positive, respectively). RESULTS: Chondromas showed a positive staining for hsp27 in 100%, for hsp60 in 30%, for hsp72 in 80%, for hsp73 in 80%, and for hsp90 in 90%. | Human | RUNX2 | 860 | runt-related transcription factor 2 | findings demonstrate that Runx2 expression is active in variable chondrosarcomas compared to enchondromas, suggesting its importance in growth and differentiation of neoplastic cartilage | Human | BRCA2 | 675 | breast cancer 2, early onset | This trait is most probably not associated with mutations in the two major hereditary breast cancer genes since no cases of enchondroma or chondrosarcoma were found in Dutch BRCA1 and BRCA2 families. | Human | ACTC1 | 70 | actin, alpha, cardiac muscle 1 | The expression of alpha smooth muscle actin, muscle specific actin, desmin, h-caldesmon, and calponin was studied immunohistochemically in the following soft tissue and bone tumours and tumour-like lesions: muscle fibromatosis, inflammatory pseudotumours, chondroblastoma, enchondroma, chondrosarcoma, fibrous dysplasia, ossifying myositis, osteoblastoma, convential osteosarcoma, leiomyoma and leiomyosarcoma. |
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