Genes (35)
Species: human : 34 mouse : 1 | |
Mouse | MPL | 4352 | myeloproliferative leukemia virus oncogene | We examined the effects of pegylated recombinant human megakaryocyte growth and development factor (PEG-rHuMGDF) on the development of L-8057, a murine megakaryoblastic leukemia that expresses the thrombopoietin receptor c-Mpl, in mice. | Human | PPBPL1 | 728045 | | The use of anti beta-thromboglobulin serum for the diagnosis of megakaryoblastic leukaemia. | Human | SCIN | 85477 | scinderin | The lack of scinderin expression in megakaryoblastic leukemia cells seems to be responsible for their inability to enter into differentiation and maturation pathways characteristic of their normal counterparts. Expression of scinderin in megakaryoblastic leukemia cells induces differentiation, maturation, and apoptosis with release of plateletlike particles and inhibits proliferation and tumorigenesis. | Human | TUBA1C | 84790 | tubulin, alpha 1c | In actinomycin D (AD)-induced apoptosis, caspase-3 activation and DNA cleavage in human megakaryoblastic leukemia CMK-7 cells were greatly accelerated by tubulin and actin polymerization inhibitors [e.g., colcemid (CL) and cytochalasin D (CD), respectively], but the acceleration was not found with Taxol or phalloidin. | Human | MKL1 | 57591 | megakaryoblastic leukemia (translocation) 1 | Megakaryoblastic leukemia 1 (MKL1) was originally identified as a gene translocated in megakaryoblastic leukemia. RBM15 and MKL1 mutational screening in megakaryoblastic leukemia cell lines and clinical samples. In this report, we describe the capacity of myocardin to physically associate with megakaryoblastic leukemia factor-1 (MKL1) and characterize the function of MKL1 in smooth muscle cells (SMCs). | Human | PRAME | 23532 | preferentially expressed antigen in melanoma | Microarray transcript profiling distinguishes the transient from the acute type of megakaryoblastic leukaemia (M7) in Down;s syndrome, revealing PRAME as a specific discriminating marker. | Human | GNLY | 10578 | granulysin | In this study, we found that the megakaryoblastic leukemia cell line CMK, established from a patient with Downs syndrome, expressed granulysin mRNA. Expression of granulysin mRNA in the human megakaryoblastic leukemia cell line CMK. | Human | SPHK1 | 8877 | sphingosine kinase 1 | The prolonged treatment with phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) of a human megakaryoblastic leukemia cell line, MEG-O1, induced increase of sphingosine kinase (SPHK) enzyme activity and SPHK1 protein expression as well as SPHK1 message. | Human | CXCR4 | 7852 | chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 4 | Using flow cytometry in combination with reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), we observed that bone marrow CD34(+), CD61(+) cells, blood platelets, and megakaryocytic leukemia cell lines all expressed the CXCR4 receptor. | Human | STAT5B | 6777 | signal transducer and activator of transcription 5B | Thrombopoietin-induced differentiation of a human megakaryoblastic leukemia cell line, CMK, involves transcriptional activation of p21(WAF1/Cip1) by STAT5. | Human | STAT5A | 6776 | signal transducer and activator of transcription 5A | Thrombopoietin-induced differentiation of a human megakaryoblastic leukemia cell line, CMK, involves transcriptional activation of p21(WAF1/Cip1) by STAT5. | Human | RAP1A | 5906 | RAP1A, member of RAS oncogene family | Induction of smg p21/rap1A p21/krev-1 p21 gene expression during phorbol ester-induced differentiation of a human megakaryocytic leukemia cell line. | Human | PTPN11 | 5781 | protein tyrosine phosphatase, non-receptor type 11 | She provides an overview of leukemias that are common in pediatric malignancies but rarely observed in adults, including the TEL-AML1 (ETV6-RUNX1) fusion associated with pediatric B-cell ALL, the OTT-MAL fusion associated with infant megakaryoblastic leukemia, PTPN11 mutations in juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia, and MLL fusion genes in leukemogenesis, among others. | Human | PTGIR | 5739 | prostaglandin I2 (prostacyclin) receptor (IP) | A functional cDNA for the human prostacyclin receptor was isolated from a cDNA library of CMK cells, a human megakaryocytic leukaemia cell line. | Human | SRGN | 5552 | serglycin | Phosphorothioate oligonucleotides cause degradation of secretory but not intracellular serglycin proteoglycan core protein in a sequence-independent manner in human megakaryocytic tumor cells. Human megakaryocytic tumor cell lines CHRF-288-11 and HEL (human erythroleukemia) were incubated with antisense phosphodiester (PDE) and phosphorothioate (PS) oligodeoxynucleotides directed against the first six codons of the human serglycin proteoglycan gene. This paper reviews the current status of knowledge of the structure, function and metabolism of the serglycin proteoglycan in megakaryocytes and megakaryocytic tumor cells. Thus treatment of megakaryocytic tumor cells with PS-ODNs appeared to cause a selective degradation of the serglycin core protein in a sequence-independent manner. | Human | PDGFB | 5155 | platelet-derived growth factor beta polypeptide | The 25S c-sis mRNA was detected in a megakaryoblastic leukemia cell line established from this patient. Although the level varied, the mRNA of the c-sis gene was detected in all megakaryoblastic leukemia cells obtained at different clinical stages. | Human | NME1 | 4830 | NME/NM23 nucleoside diphosphate kinase 1 | The expression levels of nm23-H1 mRNA and the levels of protein during induced differentiation of human leukemia cell lines were analysed. mRNA levels of the megakaryoblastic leukemia line MEG-01, which were induced to differentiate into megakaryocyte by TPA, decreased rapidly from 2 days after the start of treatment and became almost undetectable at day 4. | Human | MPL | 4352 | myeloproliferative leukemia virus oncogene | We examined the effects of pegylated recombinant human megakaryocyte growth and development factor (PEG-rHuMGDF) on the development of L-8057, a murine megakaryoblastic leukemia that expresses the thrombopoietin receptor c-Mpl, in mice. | Human | LYN | 4067 | v-yes-1 Yamaguchi sarcoma viral related oncogene homolog | Association between Lyn protein tyrosine kinase (p53/56lyn) and the beta subunit of the granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) receptors in a GM-CSF-dependent human megakaryocytic leukemia cell line (M-07e). The role of the lyn product (p53/p56lyn), a membrane-associated protein tyrosine kinase in the signaling pathway used by granulocyte macrophage-CSFR (GM-CSFR) was investigated by using the GM-CSF-dependent human megakaryoblastic leukemia cell line M-07e. | Human | ITGB3 | 3690 | integrin, beta 3 (platelet glycoprotein IIIa, antigen CD61) | Immunogold labeling for the GpIIIa platelet glycoprotein (CD61) was used in cases where the light microscopy of blood films revealed possible megakaryoblastic leukemia. | Human | ITGA2B | 3674 | integrin, alpha 2b (platelet glycoprotein IIb of IIb/IIIa complex, antigen CD41) | Nine patients with acute leukemia showing 10% or more positive blast cells with platelet peroxidase (PPO) or CD41b were diagnosed as megakaryoblastic leukemia. Human megakaryoblastic leukaemia cell lines have common biological features, including high expression of the megakaryocytic specific antigen: CD41; high expression of the early myeloid antigens: CD34 and CD33; constitutive expression of interleukin-6 and platelet-derived growth factor; complex karyotype picture; expression of c-kit: the stem cell factor receptor; growth-dependency or -stimulation by stem cell factor, interleukin-3 and/or GM-CSF; megakaryoblastic differentiation by phorbol-myristate-acetate; and in vivo tumorigenicity in mice is associated with marked fibrosis. Human megakaryoblastic leukemia cell lines have common biological features: high expression of the megakaryocytic specific antigen (CD41); high expression of early myeloid antigens (CD34, CD33 and CD13); constitutive expression of IL-6 and platelet-derived growth factor; a complex karyotype picture; expression of c-kit (the stem cell factor receptor); growth-dependency or -stimulation by IL-3 and/or GM-CSF; and in vivo tumorigenicity in mice associated with marked fibrosis. | Human | IL9 | 3578 | interleukin 9 | Interleukin-9 (IL-9) is a T-cell-derived multifunctional cytokine that can stimulate the proliferation of a human megakaryocytic leukemia cell line, MO7E. Although the M-O7E cell line was derived from a patient with megakaryoblastic leukemia, IL-9 has not proved to be a growth or maturation factor for megakaryocytes, but instead has proved to be effective in supporting the development of erythroid bursts (BFU-E) in cultures supplemented with erythropoietin. Interleukin-9 (IL9) is a relatively new cytokine that supports the growth of helper T-cell clones, mast cells, and megakaryoblastic leukemia cells. | Human | IL3 | 3562 | interleukin 3 (colony-stimulating factor, multiple) | IL-3 and ribavirin induce high level expression of megakaryocytic markers and messages during long-term treatment of a megakaryocytic leukemia cell line. However, it remains unknown whether leukaemic megakaryoblasts can produce IL-3 and whether IL-3 is involved in the pathological process of megakaryoblastic leukaemia. Interleukin-3 (IL-3) is a potent stimulator of megakaryocyte proliferation, and autocrine production of IL-3 by megakaryocytic leukemia cell lines and bone marrow-derived megakaryocytes has recently been demonstrated. The M-07e megakaryocytic leukemia cell line, which proliferates in response to IL-3 or GM-CSF, was used to determine whether these cytokines were present in fluids derived after Ag challenge in the cutaneous blister chamber model. We have isolated a subline of the M-07 human megakaryoblastic leukemia cell line, designated M-07e, that requires either interleukin-3 (IL-3) or granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) for growth, even in the presence of fetal calf serum. We show here that IL-3 and GM-CSF induce MAPKAP kinase 2 activity in the human megakaryoblastic leukemia cell line MO7 and phosphorylate the human small heat shock protein Hsp 27 on serine residues in vitro. These findings indicate that IL-3, as an autocrine growth factor, is involved in the growth of some megakaryocytic leukaemia cell lines. Human megakaryoblastic leukemia cell lines have common biological features: high expression of the megakaryocytic specific antigen (CD41); high expression of early myeloid antigens (CD34, CD33 and CD13); constitutive expression of IL-6 and platelet-derived growth factor; a complex karyotype picture; expression of c-kit (the stem cell factor receptor); growth-dependency or -stimulation by IL-3 and/or GM-CSF; and in vivo tumorigenicity in mice associated with marked fibrosis. IL-3 and ribavirin induce differentiation and growth suppression during long-term treatment of a megakaryocytic leukemia cell line. These studies show that the transcriptional regulation of IL-3 expression in megakaryocytic leukemia cell lines is similar, but not identical to normal human T cells. Differentiation of the megakaryocytic leukemia cells, CMK, was induced by long-term (12 day) treatment with the combination of IL-3 and the nucleoside analogue ribavirin (RV), which reduces cellular GTP levels. The M07e megakaryoblastic leukemia cell line is strictly dependent on either interleukin 3 (IL-3) or granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) for continuous growth. The UT-7 cell line was established from a patient with megakaryoblastic leukemia, and its growth and survival are strictly dependent on interleukin-3 (IL-3), granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), erythropoietin (Epo), or IL-6. We examined the changes in mRNA expression of granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor receptor beta-subunit (GM-CSFR beta-subunit), which was a common subunit of a high-affinity interleukin-3 receptor (IL-3R) and a high-affinity GM-CSFR, and interleukin-6 receptor (IL-6R) during megakaryocyte development in a human megakaryocytic leukemia cell line (CMK) which could proliferate and/or differentiate in the presence of 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate (TPA), IL-3, GM-CSF, and IL-6. | Human | FGF1 | 2246 | fibroblast growth factor 1 (acidic) | A new fibroblast growth stimulating activity has been identified in the supernatant of the ELF-153 human megakaryoblastic leukaemia cell line that is independent of the percentage of fetal calf serum in NRK-49F fibroblast agar clonogenic assays and is not due to any of the known fibroblast growth stimulating humoral factors including PDGF, epithelial growth factor, TGF-alpha or beta, tumour necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin-1, 2, 4 or 6, FGF, fibronectin, PF-4 and factor VIII AG. | Human | ETS2 | 2114 | v-ets avian erythroblastosis virus E26 oncogene homolog 2 | We propose that trisomy 21 facilitates the occurrence of megakaryoblastic leukemias through a shift toward the megakaryoblastic lineage caused by the excess expression of ERG, and possibly by other chromosome 21 genes, such as RUNX1 and ETS2, in hematopoietic progenitor cells, coupled with a differentiation arrest caused by the acquisition of mutations in GATA1. |
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