Genes (37)
Species: human : 37 | |
Human | KLK9 | 284366 | kallikrein-related peptidase 9 | When the Cox proportional hazard regression analysis was applied to subgroups of patients, KLK9 expression was found to be a significant predictor of progression-free survival in the subgroup of patients with low-grade tumors [hazard ratio (HR), 0.13; P = 0.0015], early stage (HR, 0.099; P = 0.031); and those with optimal debulking (HR, 0.26; P = 0.012). | Human | SLC17A7 | 57030 | solute carrier family 17 (vesicular glutamate transporter), member 7 | We analyzed the distribution of vesicular glutamate transporter 1 in the peritumoral neocortex of patients with epilepsy secondary to low-grade tumors. | Human | KLK5 | 25818 | kallikrein-related peptidase 5 | We conclude that KLK5 expression is associated with more aggressive forms of epithelial ovarian carcinoma and has indepdent prognostic value in low grade tumours. | Human | NRG3 | 10718 | neuregulin 3 | High levels of expression of NRG2beta and NRG4 were associated with high-grade tumours (p_lt_/=0.005), NRG2beta staining was associated with tumour size >25 mm (p=0.005) while NRG3 nuclear staining was present more often in low-grade tumours (p=0.039). | Human | VCAM1 | 7412 | vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 | Women with lymph node-positive and high-grade tumors had higher levels of serum VCAM-1 than women with lymph node-negative and low-grade tumors. | Human | TIMP3 | 7078 | TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 3 | Some differences may be established regarding the methylation profiles of specific genes and tumor types: MGMT, THBS1, TIMP-3, and p16INK4A appear hypermethylated in low-grade tumors (at least in 45% of cases), whereas GSTP1, DAPK, and p14ARF are mostly changed in 15-50% of the higher grade forms versus <10% in low-grade tumors. TIMP-2 and TIMP-3 were poorly expressed in high-grade tumors and strongly expressed in normal pituitary glands and in the majority of low-grade tumors. | Human | TIMP2 | 7077 | TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 2 | TIMP-2 and TIMP-3 were poorly expressed in high-grade tumors and strongly expressed in normal pituitary glands and in the majority of low-grade tumors. RESULTS: mRNA for MMP-2 and TIMP-2 was localized to the malignant epithelial cells of both high- and low-grade tumors in the periphery of the glands and in areas of extracapsular involvement, and to the glandular epithelium in the benign prostates. The low grade tumors expressed low and relatively constant levels of TIMP-1, TIMP-2, and 92-kDa gelatinase transcripts, whereas high grade lymphomas displayed variable amounts of mRNAs for TIMPs and MMPs, with a trend toward elevated TIMP-1 and 92-kDa gelatinase mRNA levels. | Human | TIMP1 | 7076 | TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 1 | The low grade tumors expressed low and relatively constant levels of TIMP-1, TIMP-2, and 92-kDa gelatinase transcripts, whereas high grade lymphomas displayed variable amounts of mRNAs for TIMPs and MMPs, with a trend toward elevated TIMP-1 and 92-kDa gelatinase mRNA levels. | Human | TFRC | 7037 | transferrin receptor (p90, CD71) | The determination of membrane TfR expression appears to have little value in the diagnostic differentiation of leukemias, whereas Ki-67 is considered to be a useful supplementary investigation in defining high grade tumors, in the recognition of prognostically poor cases of otherwise well defined low grade malignancy, and of potential value in resolving discrepancies between morphological and immunophenotypic features in leukemias of ;intermediate; type. | Human | SPN | 6693 | sialophorin | CONCLUSIONS: Morphological appearance together with immunophenotypic results (positivity of CD20 and Ki-B5, negativity of CD3, CD43, CD45RO, and of lysozyme, negativity of CD30) are considered to represent sufficient diagnostic criteria of MBCL, including its differential diagnosis of other B-cell low grade malignancies. | Human | SKP2 | 6502 | S-phase kinase-associated protein 2, E3 ubiquitin protein ligase | Cyclin D3, skp2 and Ki-67 IR significantly increased from grade I to grade III FL (p = 0.0003, p = 0.0001 and p < 0.0001, respectively), while p27 IR was significantly (p < 0.0001) more prevalent in low-grade tumors. | Human | S100A2 | 6273 | S100 calcium binding protein A2 | S100A2 was detected in 18/19 (95%) low-grade tumors and in 22/43 (51%) high-grade tumors, which were partially keratinizing. | Human | KLK6 | 5653 | kallikrein-related peptidase 6 | More significantly, high level of kallikrein 6 expression was found in many early-stage and low-grade tumours, and elevated hK6 proteins were found in benign epithelia coexisting with borderline and invasive tissues, suggesting that overexpression of hK6 is an early phenomenon in the development of ovarian cancer. | Human | KLK7 | 5650 | kallikrein-related peptidase 7 | KLK7 expression is an independent predictor of both disease-free and overall survival for patients with low grade tumors. | Human | PRKCA | 5578 | protein kinase C, alpha | When analyzed in freshly frozen samples from human gliomas, the expression of PKC alpha was at similar levels in high- and low-grade tumors and was also similar to the levels in normal brain tissue controls. | Human | NME1 | 4830 | NME/NM23 nucleoside diphosphate kinase 1 | RESULTS: High-grade tumours significantly overexpressed nm23 (including both nm23-H1 and nm23-H2) compared with both intermediate and low-grade tumours (ANOVA and Tukey, all p < 0.05). A significant relationship between nm23-H1 mRNA expression and lymph node metastasis was observed in high-grade tumors, which are intrinsically more invasive than are low-grade tumors. | Human | LDHA | 3939 | lactate dehydrogenase A | In neoplastic urothelium the LDH-I per cent was increased in low grade tumors, while the LDH-V per cent and LDH-V/I ratio was increased in high grade tumors. | Human | KRT13 | 3860 | keratin 13 | Grade IV tumors lacked or expressed reduced levels of keratin 13 but most resembled low-grade tumors. | Human | GNB3 | 2784 | guanine nucleotide binding protein (G protein), beta polypeptide 3 | We conclude that the GNB3 825C>T polymorphism does not appear to be associated with breast cancer risk, but may influence development of metastasis in low-grade tumors. | Human | FGF7 | 2252 | fibroblast growth factor 7 | There was no association between KGF and tumor grade or stage but there was a strong positive linear relationship between PSA and KGF (p = 0.006, R(2) = 68.3%) in low grade tumors. | Human | FABP4 | 2167 | fatty acid binding protein 4, adipocyte | In addition, low-grade tumors contained more A-FABP than their high-grade counterparts. | Human | EZH2 | 2146 | enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (Drosophila) | In addition, EZH2 mRNA expression was noted in 100% (16 of 16) of high-grade bladder tumors versus 50% (4 of 8) of low-grade tumors (P = 0.01). In addition, EZH2 mRNA expression was noted in 100% (16 of 16) of high-grade bladder tumors versus 50% (4 of 8) of low-grade tumors (P=0.01). In addition, EZH2 mRNA expression was noted in 100% (16 of 16) of high-grade bladder tumors versus 50% (4 of 8) of low-grade tumors (P = 0.01). | Human | ERCC6 | 2074 | excision repair cross-complementing rodent repair deficiency, complementation group 6 | Here we have extended these studies to compare low-grade tumors to high-grade tumors and to include ERCC3 (which links DNA repair with DNA transcription) and ERCC6 (which is essential for gene-specific repair). | Human | ERCC3 | 2071 | excision repair cross-complementing rodent repair deficiency, complementation group 3 | Here we have extended these studies to compare low-grade tumors to high-grade tumors and to include ERCC3 (which links DNA repair with DNA transcription) and ERCC6 (which is essential for gene-specific repair). | Human | EP300 | 2033 | E1A binding protein p300 | Cluster analysis revealed the markers fell into three independent groups: (i) G-actin and EGFR; (ii) ploidy, cytology, and p185 (HER-2/neu oncoprotein) (ERBB2); and (iii) p300, a low-grade tumor antigen. |
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