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Genes (9)
Species: human : 8 mouse : 1 | |
Mouse | PRKAR1A | 5573 | protein kinase, cAMP-dependent, regulatory, type I, alpha | CONCLUSION: We conclude that the tTA/X2AS mouse line with a downregulated Prkar1a gene replicates several of the findings in Carney complex patients and their affected tissues, supporting the role of RIalpha as a candidate tumour suppressor gene. A transgenic mouse bearing an antisense construct of regulatory subunit type 1A of protein kinase A develops endocrine and other tumours: comparison with Carney complex and other PRKAR1A induced lesions. These lesions were associated with allelic losses of the mouse chromosome 11 Prkar1a locus, an increase in total type II PKA activity, and higher RIIbeta protein levels; the latter biochemical and protein changes were also documented in Carney complex tumours associated with PRKAR1A inactivating mutations and chromosome 17 PRKAR1A locus changes. | Human | SYP | 6855 | synaptophysin | Synaptophysin immunoreactivity in primary pigmented nodular adrenocortical disease: neuroendocrine properties of tumors associated with Carney complex. | Human | SLC5A1 | 6523 | solute carrier family 5 (sodium/glucose cotransporter), member 1 | The expression of the Na+/glucose cotransporter (SGLT1) gene in lamb small intestine during postnatal development. | Human | PRKAR1A | 5573 | protein kinase, cAMP-dependent, regulatory, type I, alpha | Click here to display 37 evidence detail records. | Human | MYH9 | 4627 | myosin, heavy chain 9, non-muscle | mutations cause a spectrum of autosomal dominant macrothrombocytopenias: May-Hegglin anomaly and Fechtner, Sebastian, Epstein, and Alport-like syndromes; hence, the name "MYHIIA syndrome" is proposed to encompass all of these disorders | Human | MYH8 | 4626 | myosin, heavy chain 8, skeletal muscle, perinatal | Further genetic studies in human beings have highlighted novel variant phenotypes, such as congenital contractures, which are potentially associated with Carney complex, and have identified alternative genetic pathways to cardiac tumorigenesis, including mutation of the MYH8 gene that encodes perinatal myosin. | Human | INHA | 3623 | inhibin, alpha | Northern blot and in situ hybridization revealed abundant expression of inhibin alpha, beta A, and beta B subunit mRNAs in large cell calcifying Sertoli cell tumours found in a 12-year old boy with Carney complex. | Human | CNC | 1257 | Carney complex, multiple neoplasia and lentiginosis | Heterozygous loss of function mutations in human PKAR1A gene (PRKAR1A) have been identified in patients with Carney complex (CNC), an autosomal dominant familial multiple neoplasia syndrome displaying different endocrine tumors, including adrenocortical tumors, GH-secreting pituitary tumors and thyroid adenomas. We have studied primary pigmented adrenocortical disease (PPNAD), a benign, bilateral, adrenocortical hyperplasia, which either in its isolated form or as part of Carney complex (CNC), is inherited in an autosomal dominant manner and, therefore, the gene(s) responsible for this disorder could be identified by positional cloning approaches. We studied 11 new kindreds with primary pigmented nodular adrenocortical disease (PPNAD) or Carney complex (CNC) and found that 82% of the kindreds had PRKAR1A gene defects (including seven novel inactivating mutations), most of which led to nonsense mRNA and, thus, were not expressed in patients; cells. OBJECTIVE: Carney complex (CNC) is an autosomal dominant multiple neoplasia syndrome featuring cardiac, endocrine, cutaneous and neural tumours, as well as a variety of pigmented lesions of the skin and mucosa. Myxomas of bones and other sites occur as part of Carney complex (CNC), a multiple neoplasia syndrome caused by mutations in the PRKAR1A gene, which codes for the regulatory subunit of protein kinase A (PKA). Radiation hybrid mapping of chromosomal region 2p15-p16: integration of expressed and polymorphic sequences maps at the Carney complex (CNC) and Doyne honeycomb retinal dystrophy (DHRD) loci. | Human | CAST | 831 | calpastatin | 1. Lamb growth trials were designed to modify growth and protein content of muscle by diet and also by beta-agonist treatment, and to correlate any changes to the activities of calpain proteinases (EC 3.4.22.17) and their inhibitor calpastatin. |
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